Outlining a book can be both an exciting and daunting task. For many writers, the challenge lies in finding a balance between detailed planning and allowing creative freedom to take the lead. Enter the flashlight method writing, a unique and flexible approach to book outlining that allows writers to plan their work one-step at a time, while still leaving room for creativity. This method is perfect for ebook writers who want some structure without feeling confined by rigid outlines.
What is the Flashlight Method of Writing?
The flashlight method for writing involves plotting small sections of a story at a time, instead of trying to outline the entire book from start to finish. Imagine navigating through a dark room with just a flashlight. You can only see a small area ahead of you, but that’s enough to keep you moving forward without bumping into obstacles.
This method begins with a basic idea and a protagonist, just enough to light your path. From there, you write a rough outline for the first few chapters or scenes. Once you’ve written those, you plot out the next few chapters, and so on.
For many writers, the flashlight method provides a perfect mix of planning and discovery. You still have the freedom to explore new ideas and directions as you write, but you also have enough guidance to avoid getting lost along the way.
Why is the Flashlight Method So Effective?
The flashlight method works because it aligns closely with how stories often develop in a writer’s mind. Many authors, even those who identify as plotters, find that their best ideas come not from a meticulously planned outline but from the process of writing itself. The flashlight method of writing allows you to plan enough to stay on track, but not so much that you lose the excitement of discovering your story as you go.
Historically, many writers have likened the writing process to moving through darkness and gradually uncovering light. Dante described writing as emerging from a dark forest, while Neil Gaiman compared it to driving through fog with one headlight. This sense of discovery is at the heart of the flashlight method. Rather than mapping out every detail in advance, you shine your light just far enough ahead to guide the next steps of your journey.
Who Should Use the Flashlight Method?
The flashlight method for writing is ideal for both plotters and pantsers (writers who dive into their work without a plan). Plotters, who typically rely on detailed outlines, will appreciate the security of planning a few chapters at a time while still leaving room for creative surprises. Pantsers, on the other hand, will enjoy the flexibility of this method while still having some guidance to avoid plot holes or inconsistencies.
If you’re a writer who loves the thrill of discovery but occasionally needs a bit of structure to stay on track, the flashlight method writing might be just what you need. It’s especially useful for those who find traditional book outlining methods too rigid or confining.
Applying the Flashlight Method to Your Story
Ready to try the flashlight method? Here are a few tips on how to get started:
1. Start with Your Main Character
The backbone of your story is your protagonist. Begin by asking yourself some key questions: Who is this person? What are their goals and challenges? What motivates them, and what’s standing in their way? Understanding your main character will provide the foundation for your story.
Once you have a sense of your protagonist, drop them into a challenging situation. Write the first few chapters, focusing on how your character reacts to these challenges. After that, use the flashlight method to outline the next few chapters. You don’t need to know exactly where the story will end yet—just focus on getting through the next section.
2. Build Your World
Worldbuilding is crucial, especially for genres like fantasy, science fiction, or historical fiction. However, even in contemporary settings, you need to establish the world your characters inhabit. Where do the key events of your story take place? What social, cultural, or political factors influence the characters?
Even though the flashlight method writing emphasizes short-term planning, a well-developed world provides a sturdy backdrop for your characters and plot to unfold naturally.
3. Use the “Three Steps Forward, One Step Back” Rule
To keep your story moving forward, try planning three chapters ahead at a time. After you’ve written two chapters, outline the next three. This method ensures that you always have a clear idea of what’s coming next, while still allowing the flexibility to make changes as you go. The flashlight method shines just far enough ahead to keep you from running into plot holes, while giving you the freedom to adjust your course when needed.
If you need to, adjust the number of chapters you plan at a time. Some writers might feel comfortable outlining five chapters at a time, while others may only want to plan one or two. The key is to find a balance that works for you.
4. Be Open to Surprises
One of the greatest benefits of the flashlight method is that it allows you to discover new things as you write. Don’t be afraid to deviate from your outline if a better idea comes up. After all, the whole point of this method is to give yourself enough structure to stay on track, but not so much that you lose the creative freedom to let your characters and plot evolve naturally.
Different Types of Book Outlines: Flashlight and Beyond
The flashlight method is just one of many book-outlining methods. Depending on your preferences, you might want to explore other options:
1. The Snowflake Method
This method involves starting with a simple concept and gradually building complexity, much like how a snowflake forms. Writers begin with a single sentence that captures the core idea of the story, then expand it into a paragraph, and eventually into a full outline.
2. Three- or Five-Act Structure
This traditional method divides the story into distinct sections, with each act serving a specific narrative purpose. The three-act structure is often used for novels and screenplays, while the five-act structure is popular in drama.
3. Story Archetypes
Some writers prefer to outline their stories using established narrative archetypes, such as the Hero’s Journey. This method provides a roadmap of common story beats, making it easier to craft a satisfying plot.
While the flashlight method offers flexibility, these other methods may be more structured, giving you more control over your plot from start to finish. Experiment with different methods to find the one that works best for your writing style.
Tips on Book Outlining: Flashlight Style
Here are a few additional tips on book outlining using the flashlight method:
- Don’t worry about the details of the ending just yet. Focus on the next few steps and let the story unfold naturally.
- Keep a notebook or document of ideas for later chapters, but don’t feel pressured to outline them in detail until you get there.
- Remember, it’s okay to revise your outline as you go. The flashlight method is all about flexibility and discovery.
FAQs
How to create an outline for a book?
To create a book outline, start with a basic idea and main character. Then, outline a few chapters or scenes at a time, using the flashlight method to map out the next steps as you go. This approach allows for flexibility and creativity, while still providing structure.
What are the five steps to writing an outline?
- Start with a central idea or premise.
- Identify your main character and their motivations.
- Outline the first few chapters or scenes.
- Plan the next few chapters after you’ve written the first.
- Revise your outline as needed as the story unfolds.
What is the basic outline format?
A basic outline format includes an introduction, a series of chapters or scenes, and a conclusion. Each chapter should move the plot forward and develop the characters, but the details can be fleshed out using different types of book outlines, like the flashlight method.